When selecting a fishing lure in relation to water temperature, there are several key factors to consider that can significantly impact your success on the water:
Fish Metabolism: As water temperature affects a bass's metabolism, it's important to match your lure's action to the fish's activity level. In colder water, bass are typically less active and may not chase fast-moving lures. Opt for slower-moving baits like jigs, Ned rigs, or soft plastics rigged on a shaky head.
Lure Presentation: During colder months, you might want to use a bottom bouncing bait like a jig or a Texas-rigged soft plastic to entice those less active bass. In warmer water, when bass are more active, faster and more aggressive lures such as crankbaits, spinnerbaits, and topwater lures can be more effective.
Temperature Trends: Pay attention to recent temperature trends, not just the current water temperature. A significant change in temperature over a short period can alter bass behavior more than the actual temperature. For instance, a sudden warm spell in the spring can trigger bass to move shallow and become more aggressive, making it an ideal time to switch to lures that work well in shallow water.
Seasonal Patterns: Consider the time of year and typical seasonal patterns. In spring, you might start with topwater lures like frogs as the water begins to warm. In summer, when the water is often at its warmest, bass may seek deeper, cooler water during the heat of the day, making deep-diving crankbaits or weighted soft plastics a good choice.
Lure Size: In colder water, bass may prefer smaller meals, so downsizing your lure can be beneficial. Conversely, in warmer water, when bass are feeding more aggressively, larger lures can be more appealing to them.
Remember, these are general guidelines, and the best approach can vary based on specific conditions and bass behavior. It's always a good idea to experiment with different lures and presentations until you find what works best for the current conditions. And as Randy Blaukat mentioned in his video, becoming a student of these variables is crucial for honing your approach and maximizing your efficiency on the water.