During the heat of the summer, bass can be more difficult to catch because their behavior changes due to the increase in water temperature. One reason for bass not biting in the heat of the summer is that their metabolism is higher, which means they eat more frequently. This may seem counterintuitive, but the increased metabolism actually makes them more selective in their feeding habits. They become more opportunistic and target specific prey items that provide the most energy for the least effort.
Additionally, the heat can make the water uncomfortable for both anglers and bass alike. Bass tend to seek cooler water and may move to deeper areas or areas with cover, such as weeds, hydrilla, milfoil, or lily pads, which can provide shade and oxygen. These areas can be productive for fishing during the summer.
It's important to note that not all bass abandon the shallows during the summer. While there may be fewer bass in shallow areas compared to the spring, some bass will still be present in shallow water. Factors such as oxygen levels and the presence of prey can influence their behavior. So, it's important to not solely rely on the assumption that bass will only be deep during the summer.
In terms of lure selection, it's recommended to use baits that cover water quickly, such as deep crankbaits or wobble head jigs. These baits allow you to cover more water and increase your chances of triggering a reaction bite from bass that may be less active in the heat. Darker colors tend to work best during night fishing, while natural or realistic colors can be effective during the day.
Overall, understanding the changes in bass behavior during the heat of the summer and adapting your fishing techniques accordingly can increase your chances of success. Keep in mind that fishing can vary depending on the specific location and conditions, so it's always helpful to gather local knowledge or consult with experienced anglers in your area.