Targeting spring smallmouth bass in a large river with a strong current can be incredibly rewarding with the right approach and tactics. Here are some effective strategies to help you succeed:
Use the Current to Your Advantage: As mentioned in the video by The Bass University, smallmouth bass in river systems are always facing upstream to catch food brought down by the current. Cast your bait upstream and allow it to drift naturally with the current. This mimics the movement of prey and can trigger aggressive strikes from bass.
Select the Right Gear: A medium action rod is ideal for river fishing as it offers enough backbone to handle the strong current and fight the fish effectively, while also being sensitive enough to feel subtle bites. Pair this with a high-quality reel, like a 13 Crede as discussed in the Wired2Fish video, which provides smooth casting and durability. Use braided line for its lack of stretch and thinner diameter, which helps in maintaining better control of your bait in the current.
Choose Appropriate Baits: Swimbaits and crankbaits are excellent choices for targeting smallmouth in rivers. Swimbaits can be kept in the strike zone longer by casting into the current and allowing the water flow to move them naturally. Crankbaits, especially those that can dive deep and bump into rocks or other structures, can provoke strikes by mimicking injured fish. As noted in the Wired2Fish video, using fluorocarbon line with crankbaits adds sensitivity and a bit of stretch, which can be beneficial during the fight.
Focus on Structure and Current Breaks: Smallmouth bass often position themselves behind boulders, logs, or other structures that provide a break from the current. These areas allow them to conserve energy while waiting to ambush prey. As shown in the Wired2Fish video, identifying these key spots with natural structures or using technology like lake master mapping can significantly increase your chances of finding fish.
Adjust Your Retrieval Speed: Depending on the water temperature and activity level of the bass, you might need to vary your retrieval speed. In colder water, a slower retrieve can be more effective as fish are less active. As the water warms up, you can increase the speed to trigger more aggressive strikes.
Stay Mobile: If a particular spot isn’t producing bites, don’t hesitate to move. Spring smallmouth can be somewhat unpredictable, and they might be concentrated in specific areas depending on the day or conditions. Keep exploring different areas along the river, especially those with noticeable current breaks or structure.
By applying these techniques and continually adapting to the conditions and the behavior of the bass, you'll enhance your chances of a successful outing targeting spring smallmouth in strong river currents. Happy fishing!