Fishing for spring smallmouth bass in a large river with a strong current can be incredibly rewarding with the right techniques. Here are some effective methods to target these energetic fish:
Use Current Breaks: As highlighted in the video from BassResource, smallmouth bass often position themselves behind current breaks such as bridge pilings, rock piles, or even natural formations like islands. These breaks in the current create eddies or slack water areas where bass can rest while waiting to ambush prey carried by the current. Casting your lure upstream and allowing it to drift into these breaks can be very effective.
Appropriate Bait Selection: Crankbaits and swimbaits are excellent choices in strong currents. They mimic the natural prey of smallmouth bass and can be very enticing. As mentioned in the "4 Tips to Find and Catch River Bass on Crankbaits" video by Wired2Fish, using a crankbait that can deflect off rocks and other structures can trigger bites from bass. The vibration and movement of these baits can attract bass from a distance.
Rod and Line Setup: A medium-action rod with good sensitivity and backbone is ideal for handling the strong current and fighting vigorous smallmouth. Pair this rod with a braided line, as discussed in the Wired2Fish video, to maintain better control and feel, since braid has no stretch and allows for immediate hook sets.
Fishing Technique: Cast upstream and work your bait back with the current. This natural presentation is crucial, as smallmouth bass are always facing upstream to catch incoming food. Fast-retrieval reels can be beneficial to keep up with the swift current and maintain tension on the line, as suggested in the Bass University tips.
Explore Heavy Current Areas: Don't shy away from fishing in heavy currents. As noted, these areas might seem intimidating but often hold large smallmouth bass. The fish use these spots to conserve energy while staying ready to strike at passing food.
By focusing on these strategies—utilizing current breaks, selecting the right baits, optimizing your gear setup, and maintaining a natural bait presentation—you increase your chances of successfully catching spring smallmouth bass in rivers with strong currents. Remember, each day on the river can be different, so adaptability and observation of the water conditions and bass behavior are key to a fruitful outing.